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19

S t a t e Regu l a t i on s and I n s u r an ce s

3. State

Regulations and

Insurances

Here is a quick guide to the bureaucratic

procedures you need to know about depending

on the duration of your stay in Finland.

Remember that this is a guideline, if you

feel unsure or need more information about

the different procedures please contact the

authorities in question (which are mentioned

in the chapters). Also check the website of the

Finnish Ministry of Foreign Affairs

( www.formin.fi )

.

International students studying for a degree or

participating in an exchange programme that

exceeds three months need a Personal Identity

Number in Finland.

3.1 Residence Permits

Citizens of Nordic Countries

Citizens of Nordic countries do not need to

register their right to reside in Finland due to

inter-Nordic agreements, nor do they need to

provide proof of funding for their stay in Finland.

However, Nordic citizens studying in Finland for

three months or more should notify the Local

Register Office (

magistraten/maistraatti

) as

soon as possible after arrival in order to obtain

a Personal Identity Code in Finland

( www. maistraatti.fi/en/

)

For the registration, a passport or other photo

identification is needed. More information about

the civil registration process is found in chapter

3.2.

Citizens of EU/EEA-countries and Switzerland

Citizens of EU/EEA-countries and Switzerland

must register their right to reside (

uppehållsrätt/

oleskeluoikeus

) in Finland if the intend to stay

longer than 3 months. International students

studying for a degree or participating in an

exchange programme that exceeds three

months also need a Personal Identity Code in

Finland. The application for a Finnish Personal

Identity Code can be filed at the local police

station. You register at the local police authority

in Finland. A registration fee of 50€ will be

charged at the police station. This registration of

your right to reside as a student (

uppehållrätt för

studerande/opiskelijan oleskeluoikeus

) will thus

be your equivalence of a residence permit for

students. For the registration you will need:

A completed application form (can be

collected at the local police station)

A valid passport or other ID accepted by

the authorities

The acceptance or appointment letter

issued by the university

A copy of your lease

Please see end of chapter for contact information

to the Åbo and Vasa police stations.

Citizens from non-EU/EEA-countries

If your stay in Finland lasts for more than three

months, a residence permit (

uppehållstillstånd/

oleskelulupa

) must be obtained from the

Finnish diplomatic mission in the student’s or

researcher’s home country before arrival to

Finland. Generally, the residence permit is valid

for up to one year and can be extended at the

local police station in Finland. An application

for an extension of the residence permit should

be made well before the current permit expires.

It usually takes one to two months to process

the first application. However, extension of the

residence permit may take longer.

Please note that you need to provide proof of

funding and proof of valid health insurance

each time you apply for a residence permit. See

below for further details on how to apply for

a residence permit. Please see chapter 3.3 for

information on insurance.

How to Apply for a Residence Permit

The first application for a residence permit must

be made to the diplomatic mission representing

Finland in your home country. The application

for a Finnish Personal Identity Number can