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ZOOLOGISK ARTKÄNNEDOM

Del 1: Evertebrata

Regnum Protoctista (Protista)

 

            Phylum Heterokontophyta

                        Klass Chrysophyceae

                                                            Chrysamoeba

                                                            Dinobryon

           Phylum Dinophyta

                        Klass Dinophyceae

                                                            Ceratium

                                                            Noctiluca

            Phylum Euglenophyta

                        Klass Euglenophyceae

                                                            Euglena (ögondjur)                               

            Phylum Chlorophyta

                        Klass Chlorophyceae

                                                            Chlamydomonas

                                                            Volvox                                                

           Phylum Zoomastigina

                                    Ord. Protomonadida

                                                            Trypanosoma                                     

                                    Ord. Trichomonadida

                                                            Trichomonas                                     

                        Klass Opalinata

                                                            Opalina

           Phylum Rhizopoda

                                    Ord. Amoebida (nakna amöbor)

                                                            Amoeba                                             

                                                            Entamoeba                                          

                                                            Naegleria

                                    Ord. Arcellinida (skalamöbor)

                                                            Arcella

            Phylum Granuloreticulosa

                        Klass Foraminifera

            Phylum Actinopoda

                        Klass Heliozoa

            Phylum Apicomplexa

                        Klass Gregarinida

                                                            Gregarina                                            

                        Klass Coccida

                                                           Eimeria (=Coccidium)              

                        Klass Hematozoa (Syn. Haemosporidia)

                                                           Toxoplasma                                       

                                                            Plasmodium                                        

            Phylum Myxozoa

                        Klass Myxosporea

                                                            Myxobolus

                                                            Henneguya

            Phylum Microspora

                                                            Glugea

           Phylum Ciliophora (ciliater, infusionsdjur)

                        Klass Nassophorea

                                                            Paramecium (toffeldjur)                       

                        Klass Oligohymenophorea

                                                            Vorticella (klockdjur)                           

                        Klass Spirotrichea

                                                            Stentor (trumpetdjur)                          

                        Klass Phyllopharyngea

                                                            Acineta

 

Regnum Animalia 

      Subregnum Metazoa (del 1 -13)                                                 

      DEL 1

            Phylum Porifera (svampdjur)                                         

                  Klass Desmospongiae (kisel- och hornsvampar)

                              Ord. Conracuspongida (hornsvampar)

                                    Fam. Spongillidae (sötvattensvampar)

                                                              Spongilla lacustris (grenig sötvattensvamp)    

                                                              Ephydatia muelleri

                                                              Ephydatia fluviatilis (kuddartad sötvattensvamp)

 

            Phylum Cnidaria (Coelenterata, nässeldjur)

                  Klass Hydrozoa (polypdjur)

                              Ord. Hydroida (polyper)

                                    Fam. Hydridae (sötvattenspolyper el. hydror)

                                                              Hydra “vulgaris”                     

                                                              Chlorohydra viridissima

                                    Fam. Clavidae

                                                              Cordylophora caspia (klubbpolyp)

                  Klass Scyphozoa (manetdjur)

                                                              Aurelia aurita (öronmanet)          

                                                              Cyanea capillata (brännmanet)   

                                                           

           Phylum Ctenophora (kammaneter)

                   Klass Tentaculata

                                                            Pleurobrachia pileus

    DEL 2

            Phylum Plathyhelminthes (plattmaskar)

                   Klass Turbellaria (virvelmaskar)

                             Ord. Acoela

                             Ord. Rhabdocoela

                                                            Microstomum lineare

                                                            Mesostoma ehrenbergii

                             Ord. Tricladida (planarier)                                            

                                                            Dendrocoelum lacteum

                                                            Planaria                                               

                    Klass Trematoda (sugmaskar)                                                     

                    Underklass Monogena (livscykel i ett värddjur)

                                                              Gyrodactylus                                                                               

                                                              Diplozoon paradoxum (dubbeldjuret)                                

                    Underklass Digena (livscykeln i två el. flera värdar)                                             

                                                                Fascicola hepatica (stora levermasken)   

                                                                Dicrocoelium dendriticum (lilla levermasken)

                                                                Diplostomum spathaceum                  

                     Klass Cestoda (bandmaskar)

                             Ord. Pseudophyllidea

                                                                Triaenophorus nodulosus

                                                                Eubothrium crassum

                                                                Diphyllobothrium latum (breda binnikemasken)

                                                                Diphyllobothrium dendriticum

                                                                Ligula intestinalis     

                                                                Schistocephalus solidus  

                              Ord. Tetraphyllidea

                                                                Proteocephalus (= Ichtyotaenia)

                              Ord. Cyclophyllidea

                                                                 Taenia solium (svindyntsbinnikemask)                                    

                                                                 Taenia saginata (oxdyntsbinnikemask)                                      

                                                                 Echinococcus granulosus (hundmask)                             

    DEL 3

            Phylum Nemertinea (slem- och snörmaskar)

                    Klass Anopla

                                                                 Prostoma obscurum

           

            Phylum Rotifera (Rotatoria, hjuldjur)

                                                                 Keratella

                                                                Synchaeta

            Phylum Gastrotricha

 

            Phylum Kinoryncha

 

            Phylum Nematomorpha (tagelmaskar)

                            Ord. Gordioidea

                                                                 Gordius

                                                                 Gordionus

 

            Phylum Nematoda (rundmaskar)

                                                                 Heterodera rostochiensis (potatisål)

                                                                 Ascaris lumbricoides (mänskans spolmask)

                                                                 Enterobius vermicularis (springmask)

                                                                 Protostrongylus commutatus (harens lungmask)

                                                                 Trichinella spiralis (trikinen)

                                                                 Caenorhabditis elegans (fritt levande nematod)

 

            Phylum Acanthocephala (hakmaskar)

                                                                Echinorhynchus salmonis

                                                                Acanthocephalus anguillae

 

            Phylum Priapulida

                                                                 Halicryptus spinulosus (korvmask)

     DEL 4

            Phylum Annelida (ringmaskar, ledmaskar)

         Klass Polychaeta (havsborstmaskar)

                    Underklass Errantia (frilevande)

                                                                 Nereis diversicolor (syn. Hediste d., färgad havsborstmask)

                                                                 Harmothoë sarsi

                    Underklass Sedentaria (rörlevande)

                                                                 Pygospio elegans

                                                                 Polydora redeki

                                                                 Manayunkia aestuarina

                                                                 Fabricia sabella

                                                                 Marenzelleria viridis

                    Klass Oligochaeta (glattmaskar)

                                     Fam. Tubificidae (rörmaskar)

                                                                Tubifex

                                                                Limnodrilus

                                      Fam. Naididae

                                                                 Stylaria

                                                                 Nais

                                      Fam. Lumbriculidae

                                                                  Lumbriculus variegatus

                                      Fam. Enchytreidae

                                      Fam. Lumbricidae (daggmaskar)

                                                                   Lumbricus terrestris (stor daggmask)

                                                                   Lumbricus rubellus (vanlig metmask)

                                                                   Eisenia (kompostmask)

                    Klass Hirudinea (iglar)

                              Ord. Acanthobdellida (borstiglar)

                                                                  Acanthobdella peledina

                              Ord. Rhynchobdellida (snabbiglar)

                                                                   Glossiphonia (broskigel)

                                                                   Piscicola geometra (fiskigel)

                             Ord. Gnathobdellida (käkiglar)

                                                                   Haemopis sanguisuga (hästigel)

                                                                   Hirudo medicinalis (blodigel)

                             Ord. Pharyngobdellida (svalgiglar)

                                                                  Herpobdella (=Erpobdella)

 

           Phylum Arthropoda (leddjur)

    DEL 5

            Subphylum Linguatulida (tungmaskar)

                                                                  Linguatula serrata

            Subphylum Chelicerata (palpkäkar)

                   Klass Arachnida (spindeldjur)

                             Ord. Acarina (kvalster)

                            Underord. Parasitiformes

                                                                  Dermanyssus gallinae (fågelkvalster)

                                                                  Ixodes ricinus (vanl. fästing)

                             Underord. Trombidiformes

                                      Fam. Tetranychidae (spinnkvalster)

                                      Fam. Trombidiidae (sammetskvalster)

                             Underord. Hydracarina

                                      Fam. Hydrachnidae (sötvattenskvalster)

                             Underord. Sarcoptiformes

                                       Fam. Tyroglyphidae

                                                                   Tyroglyphus farinae (mjölkvalster)

                                       Fam. Tyrophagidae (ostor)

                                       Fam. Sarcoptidae (skabbdjur)

                                                                  Sarcoptes scabiei (skabbkvalster)

                              Underord. Tetrapodili (gallkvalster)

                              Underord. Oribatei (horn- och pansarkvalster, t.ex. växthusspinnkvalster)

                              Underord. Pseudoscorpionida (klokrypare)

                                                                  Neobisium muscorum (mosskorpion)

                                                                   Chelifer cancroides (bokskorpion)

                              Ord. Opiliones (låckespindlar)

                                                                  Phalangium opilio

                                                                  Mitopus morio

                             Ord. Araneae (egentliga spindlar)

                                       Fam. Salticidae (hoppspindlar)

                                       Fam. Thomisidae (krabbspindlar)

                                       Fam. Lycosidae (varg- och jaktspindlar)

                                       Fam. Dolomediadeae

                                                                   Dolomedes fimbriatus (kärrspindel)

                                       Fam. Araneidae (hjulnätsspindlar)

                                                                   Araneus diadematus (korsspindel)

                                       Fam. Argyronetidae

                                                                   Argyroneta aquatica (vattenspindel)

                                       Fam. Gnaphosidae (plattbuksspindlar)

                                       Fam. Linyphiidae (mattvävarspindlar)

    DEL 6   

         Subpylum Mandibulata

                    Klass Crustacea (kräftdjur)

                    Underklass Branchiopoda (Phyllopoda, bladfotingar)

                              Ord. Cladocera (vattenloppor, hinnkräftor)

                                        Fam. Sididae

                                                                  Sida crystallina

                                        Fam. Holopedidae

                                                                   Holopedium gibberum

                                        Fam. Daphniidae (vattenloppor)

                                                                   Daphnia pulex

                                                                   Daphnia magna

                                                                   Daphnia cucullata

                                                                   Daphnia cristata

                                       Fam. Bosminidae

                                                                   Bosmina

                                        Fam. Polyphemidae

                                                                   Polyphemus pediculus

                                                         Podon

                    Underklass Ostracoda (musselkräftor)

                    Underklass Copepoda (hoppkräftor)

                               Ord. Calanoida

                                                                   Limnocalanus grimaldi

                                                                   Acartia

                                                                    Eudiaptomus (= Diaptomus gracilis)

                               Ord. Cyclopoida

                                                                    Cyclops

                                                Ergasilus

                               Ord. Harpacticoida

                                                                   Canthocamptus staphylinus

                               Ord. Caligoida

                               Ord. Lernaeoida

                                       Fam. Lernaeopodidae

                                       Fam. Lernaeidae

                    Underklass Brachiura (karplöss)

                                       Fam. Argulidae

                                                                   Argulus foliaceus

                                                                   Argulus coregoni

                    Underklass Cirripedia (rankfotingar)

                               Ord. Thoracica

                                         Fam. Balanidae (havstulpaner)

                                                                  Balanus improvisus

                    Underklass Malacostraca

                               Ord. Mysida (pungräkor)

                                         Fam. Mysidae

                                                                  Mysis relicta (reliktpungräka)

                                                                  Neomysis integer

                                                                   Praunus flexuosus

                               Ord. Isopoda (gråsuggor)

                               Underord. Valvifera (tånglöss)

                                                                   Saduria entomon (spånakäring, skorv)

                                                                   Idotea balthica (tånggråsugga)

                                                                   Idotea chelipes (tånggråsugga) 

                                                                    Idotea granulosa (tånggråsugga)

                               Underord. Asellota

                                                                  Asellus aquaticus (vattengråsugga)

                                                                  Jaera albifrons-gruppen

                               Underord. Oniscidea (landgråsuggor)

                                                                   Oniscus asellus (murgråsugga)

                                                                   Armadillidium (klotgråsugga)

                                                                   Porcellio scaber (vanl. gråsugga)

                               Ord. Amphipoda (märlor)

                                        Fam. Gammaridae (gammarider, eg. märlor)

                                                                  Gammarus pulex (sötvattensmärla)

                                                                  Gammarus locusta (tångmärla)

                                                                  Gammarus duebeni (tångmärla)

                                                                  Gammarus zaddachi (tångmärla)

                                                                  Gammarus salinus (tångmärla)

                                                                  Gammarus oceanicus (tångmärla)

                                                                  Pallasea quadrispinosa

                                                                  Calliopius laevisculus

                                                                  Monoporeia affinis (vitmärla)

                                                                  Pontoporeia femorata (vitmärla)

                                                                  Bathyporeia pilosa

                                                                  Leptocheirus pilosa

                                                                  Corophium volutator (slammärla)

                                                                  Corophium lacustre

                               Ord. Decapoda – obs! även zoëa-larver räknas hit

                               Underord. Natantia (räkor, simmande decapoder)

                                                                  Palaemon adspersus (= Leander a.; tångräka)

                                                                  Crangon crangon (sandräka, hästräka)

                               Underord. Reptantia

                                                                  Astacus astacus (flodkräfta)

                                                                  Pacifastacus leniusculus (signalkräfta)

                               Underord. Brachyura (krabbor)

                                                                  Eriocheir sinensis (ullhandskrabba)                          

 

    DEL 7

                   Klass Myriapoda (tusenfotingar)

                    Underklass Chilopoda (enkelfotingar)

                                        Fam. Geophilidae (jordkrypare)

                                                                   Geophilus longicornus

                                        Fam. Lithobidae

                                                                   Lithobius forficatus (brun stenkrypare)

                   Underklass Symphyla (dvärgfotingar)

                                                                  Scutigerella immaculata

                    Underklass Diplopoda (dubbelfotingar)

                                        Fam. Julidae

                                                                   Schizophyllum sabulosum

                                        Fam. Blanulidae

                                              Blaniulus guttulatus (fläckig dubbelfoting)

                  

    DEL 8

                    Klass Insecta (Hexapoda, insekter)

                     Underklass Aterygota (primärt vinglösa insekter)

                                    Ametabola:

                                Ord. Collembola (hoppstjärtar)

                                                                   Podura aquatica (vattenhoppstjärt)

                                Ord. Protura (trevfotingar)

                                Ord. Diplura (larvborstsvansar)

                                Ord. Thysanura (fjällborstsvansar)

                                                                  Lepisma saccharina (nattsmyg, silverfisk)

                                                        Petrobius brevistylis (kustkrypare)

                                                                  Thermobia domestica (ugnssmyg)

                      Underklass Pterygota (bevingade insekter)

                      Heterometabola:

                                Ord. Ephemerida (Ephemeroptera, dagsländor) -  obs. larver o. fullvuxna

    Fam. Ephemeridae

                              Ephemera

    Fam. Caenidae

                               Caenis   

Ord. Odonata (trollsländor)

    Fam. Aeschnidae

                               Aeschna grandis (brun trollslända)

    Fam. Libellulidae

                               Libellula

                               Sympetrum (ängstrollsländor)

    Fam. Agrionidae (Calopterygidae, jungfrusländor)

                               Agrion virgo (jungfruslända)

    Fam. Lestidae

                               Lestes (kopparglänsande flickslända)

Ord. Orthoptera (hopprätvingar)

    Fam. Acrididae (gräshoppor)

                               Psophus stridulus (trumgräshoppa)

                               Chorthippus

    Fam. Tettigoniidae (vårtbitare)

                               Tettigonia (grön vårtbitare)

                               Decticus verrucivorus (vårtbitare)

    Fam. Gryllidae (syrsor)

                               Acheta domesticus

Ord. Dictyoptera (kackerlackor)

                              Ectobius lapponicus (skogskackerlacka)

                              Blatta

                              Blattella

                              Periplaneta

Ord. Plecoptera (bäcksländor)

                               Neomura

                               Chloroperla

Ord. Dermaptera (tvestjärtar)

                               Forficula auricularia

 

 

Ord. Mallophaga (fjäder- och pälsätare)

Ord. Anoplura (äkta löss)

                               Pediculus humanus capitis (huvudlus)

                               Pediculus humanus corpori

Ord, Thysanoptera (tripsar el. blåsfotingar)

                               Limothrips denticornis (sädestrips)

                               Parthenothrips (korstrips)

Ord. Psocoptera (stövsländor)

 

   DEL 9                                   

                                   Överord. Hemipteroidea (halvvingar el. skinnbaggar)

                                    Ord. Heteroptera (äkta skinnbaggar el. stinkflyn)

                                        Fam. Nepidae (vattenskorpioner)

                                                                  Nepa cinerea (klodyvel, vattenskorpion)

                                        Fam. Notonectidae

                                                                   Notonecta (ryggsimmare)

                                        Fam. Corixidae

                                                                   Corixa (buksimmare)

                                        Fam. Gerridae

                                                                   Gerris (vattenlöpare el. skräddare)

                                        Fam. Miridae (Capsidae, ängsstinkflyn)

                                                                   Lygus

                                                         Capsus

                                                                   Miris

                                                                   Leptopterna

                                        Fam. Pentatomidae (bärfisar el. eg. stinkflyn)

                                                                   Dolycoris baccarum (vanlig bärfis)

                                                                   Eurydema oleraceum (rapssugare)

                                        Fam. Cimicidae (vägglöss)

                                                                   Cimex lectularius (mänskans vägglus)

 

                                    Ord. Homoptera (växtsugare)

                                        Fam. Cicadidae (stritar)

                                        Fam. Cercopidae (spottstritar)

                                                                    Philaenus spumarius (spottstrit)

                                        Fam. Psyllidae (bladloppor)

                                                                    Psylla

                                                                    Trioza

                                        Fam. Aleyrodidae (mjöllöss)

                                        Fam. Aphididae (bladlöss)

                                                                    Aphis fabae (betlus)

                                        Fam. Coccidae (sköldlöss)

                                    Ord. Hymenoptera (steklar)

                                    Underord. Symphyta (växtsteklar)

                                        Fam. Cimbicidae (klubbhornssteklar)

                                        Fam. Siricidae (hornsteklar)

                                                                   Urocerus t.ex. U. gigas (stor hornstekel)

                                        Fam. Cephidae (halmsteklar)

                                        Fam. Tenthredinidae (bladsteklar)

                                        Fam. Diprionidae (barrsteklar)

                                                                  Diprion (coll., vanlig tallstekel)

                                    Underord. Aculeata (gaddsteklar)

                                        Fam. Formicidae (myror)

                                                          Camponotus herculeanus (hästmyra)

                                                                    Formica rufa (stackmyra)

                                                                   Formica fusca

                                                                    Lasius niger (svart trädgårdsmyra)

                                                                    Lasius flavus (gul tuvmyra)

                                        Fam. Sphecidae (rovsteklar)

                                                                   Ammophila (sandstekel)

                                        Fam. Apidae (bin och humlor)

                                                                   Apis mellifera (tambi)

                                                                   Bombus lapidarius (stenhumla)      

                                                                   Bombus terrestris (jordhumla)

                                        Fam. Vespidae (getingar)

                                                                   Vespa crabro (bålgeting)

                                                                   Vespula vulgaris (geting)

                                        Fam. Pompilidae (vägsteklar)

                                     Underord. Terebrantia (Parasitica, parasitsteklar)

                                        Fam. Ichneumonidae (äkta parasitsteklar)

                                                                    Rhyssa

                                                Ichneumon

                                                                    Tryphon rutilator

                                                                    Pimpla investigator

                                        Överfam. Cynipoidae (glansstekelartade steklar)

                                        Fam. Cynipidae (gallsteklar)

                                                                    Rhodites rosae

                       Holometabola

 

    DEL 10

                                     Ord. Coleoptera (skalbaggar) – obs. även larverna

                                        Fam. Carabidae (jordlöpare)

                                        Underfam. Cicidelinae (sandjägare)

                                         Fam. Dytiscidae (dykarskalbaggar)

                                                                    Dytiscus

                                                                    Colymbetes

                                                                    Ilybius

                                         Fam. Gyrinidae (virvelbaggar)

                                         Fam. Hydrophilidae (äkta vattenbaggar)

                                         Fam. Silphidae (asbaggar, skinnarbaggar)

                                                                   Nicrophorus (dödgrävare)

                                                                    Oiceoptoma thoracica (asbagge)

                                         Fam. Staphylinidae (kortvingar)

                                        Fam. Scarabaeidae (skarabider, bladhorningar)

                                                                    Geotrupes (tordyvel)

                                                                    Oryctes nasicornis (noshornsbagge)

                                                                    Aphodius (dyngbagge)

                                                                    Cetonia (guldbagge)

                                                                    Trichius (humlebagge)

                                                                    Melolontha hippocastani (kastanjeborre)

                                                                    Amphimallon solstitiale (pingborre)

                                        Fam. Dermestidae (ängrar)  - obs. även larverna

                                                                    Dermestes lardarius (fläskänger)

                                                                   Attagenus pellio (pälsänger)

                                        Fam. Byturidae (hallonängrar)

                                                                    Byturus tomentosus (hallonänger)

                                        Fam. Lampyridae (lysmaskar)

                                                                    Lampyris noctiluca (lysmask)

                                        Fam. Cantharidae (flugbaggar)

                                        Fam. Elateridae (knäppare)

                                                                   Agriotes (sädesknäppare)

                                         Fam. Anobiidae (trägnagare)

                                                                   Anobium pertinax (dödsur)

                                                                   Anobium punctatum (strimmig trägnagare)

                                         Fam. Coccinellidae (nyckelpigor)

                                                                   Coccinella septempunctata

                                         Fam. Meloidae (oljebaggar)

                                                                   Meloe violaceus (majbagge)

                                         Fam. Tenebrionidae (svartbaggar)

                                                                   Tenebrio molitor (vanlig mjölbagge)

                                                                   Tribolium destructor (svart mjölbagge)

                                         Fam. Cerambrycidae (långhorningar)

                                                                   Hylotrupes (husbock)

                                                                   Leptura (blombock)

                                                                   Rhagium (trädlöpare)

                                                                   Callidium violaceum (blåhjon)

                                                                   Acanthocinus aedilis (timmerman)

                                         Fam. Chrysomelidae (bladbagge)

                                                                    Leptinotarsa decemlineata (koloradobagge)

                                                                    Linaeidea aenea (allövbagge)

                                                                    Donacia (bladbock)

                                                                    Altica (-typ; jordloppor)

                                          Fam. Curculionidae (vivlar el. snytbaggar)

                                                                    Sitophilus (kornvivel)

                                                                    Pissodes (tallvivel)

                                                                    Phyllobius (lövvivel)

                                                                    Hylobius abietis (stor snytbagge)

                                         Fam. Apionidae (spetsvivlar)

                                                                   Apion (spetsvivel)

                                         Fam. Scolytidae (barkborrar)

                                                                    Tomicus piniperda (större märgborre)

                                                                    Ips typographus (boktryckaren, granbarkborre)

                                                                    Scolytus ratzeburgi (björksplintborre)

    DEL 11                                     

                                     Ord. Sterpsiptera (vridvingar)

                                     Ord. Neuroptera (nätvingar)

                                          Fam. Chrysopidae (stinksländor)

                                          Fam. Sialidae (sävsländor)

                                                                    Sialis

                                         Fam. Myrmeleontidae

                                                                    Myrmeleon formicarius (myrlejonslända)

                                      Ord. Trichoptera (nattsländor)

                                         Fam. Phryganeidae

                                         Fam. Molannidae

                                          Fam. Leptoceridae

                                          Fam. Limnephilidae

                                       Ord. Mecoptera (näbbsländor)

                                                                   Panorpa

                                       Ord. Lepidoptera

                                           Fam. Tineidae (äkta malar)

                                                                    Tineola (klädesmal)

                                            Fam. Yponomeutidae (spinnmalar)

                                                                    Yponomeuta evonymellus (häggspinnmal)

                                                                    Plutella xylostella (kålspinnmal)

                                                                    Argyresthia (rönnbärsspinnmal)

                                             Fam. Tortricidae (vecklare)

                                                                   Cydia pomonella (äpplevecklare)

                                            Fam. Pyralidae (mott)

                                                                    Ephestia kuehniella (kvarnmott)

                                                                    Crambus (gräsmott)

                                              Fam. Notodontidae (tandspinnare)

                                                                    Crossus crossus (träfjäril)

                                              Fam. Cossidae (träfjärilar)

                                              Fam. Geometridae (äkta mätare)

                                                                    Bupalus (tallmätare)

                                                                    Biston (björkmätare)

                                                                    Operophtera brumata (frostfjäril)

                                                                    Ematurga atomaria (allmän ängsmätare)

                                             Fam. Noctuidae (nattflyn)

                                                                    Cerapteryx graminis (= Charaeas g., allmänt gräsfly)

                                                                    Agrotis (åkerjordfly)

                                                                    Panolis flammea (tallfly)

                                                                   Plusia (= Phytometra, metallfly, gammafly)

                                            Fam. Lymantriidae (tofsspinnare)

                                                                    Orgyia antiqua (fjädertofsspinnare)

                                                                    Lymantria monacha (barrskogsnunna)

                                             Fam. Lasiocampidae (egentliga spinnare)

                                                                    Lasiocampa quercus (ekspinnare)

                                                                    Dendrolimus pini (tallspinnare)

                                             Fam. Sphingidae (svärmare)

                                                                    Sphinx pinastri (tallsvärmare)

                                                                    Sphinx ligustri (ligustersvärmare)

                                             Fam. Hesperiidae (tjockhuvudfjärilar)

                                             Fam. Lycaenidae (blåvingar, snabbvingar, guldvingar)

                                                                   Lycaena (= Heodes, guldvingar)

                                                                    Plebejus (blåvingar)

                                              Fam. Satyridae (gräsfjärilar)

                                                                    Erebia ligea (skogsgräsfjäril)

                                               Fam. Nymphalidae (ädelfjärilar)

                                                                    Argynnis (= Clossiana, pärlemorfjäril)

                                                                    Nymphalis antiopa (= Vanessa a., sorgmantel)

                                                                    Aglais urticae (= Vanessa u., nässelfjäril)

                                               Fam. Pieridae (vitfjärilar)

                                                                    Pieris brassicae (kålfjäril)

                                                                    Pieris napi (rapsfjäril)

                                                                   Gonepteryx rhamni (citronfjäril)

                                               Fam. Papilionidae (riddarfjärilar)

                                                                    Papilio machaon (makaonfjäril)

                                                                    Parnassius apollo (apollofjäril, fridlyst)

                                                                    Parnassius mnemosyne (svart apollofjäril, fridlyst

    DEL 12                                     

                                     Ord. Diptera (tvåvingar)

                                     Underord. Nematocera (myggor)

                                             Fam. Tipulidae (harkrankar)

                                                                    Tipula

                                             Fam. Culicidae (stickmyggor) – obs. även larverna

                                             Fam. Chironomidae (fjädermyggor), larverna

                                             Fam. Simuliidae (knott) – obs. även larverna

                                             Fam. Cecidomyiidae (gallmyggor)

                                             Fam. Mycetophilidae (svampmyggor)

                                            Fam. Ceratopogonidae (svidknott)

                                      Underord. Brachycera (lägre flugor)

                                             Fam. Tabanidae (bromsar) – obs. även larverna

                                              Fam. Asilidae (rovflugor)

                                      Underord. Cyclorrhapha (högre flugor, lockkläckande)

                                              Fam. Syrphidae (blomflugor)

                                              Fam. Drosophilidae (dagg- och bananflugor)

                                             Fam. Chloropidae (fritflugor)

                                              Fam. Muscidae (eg. flugor)

                                              Fam. Tachinidae (parasitflugor)

                                              Fam. Calliphoridae (spy- och köttflugor)

                                              Fam. Oestridae (styngflugor)

                                              Fam. Gasterophilidae (magflugor)

                                              Fam. Hippoboscidae (lusflugor)

                                     Ord. Aphaniptera (Siphonaptera, loppor)

                                                                    Pulex irritans (mänskoloppa)

                                                                   Ctenocephalides canis

 

    DEL 13

            Phylum Tardigrada (björndjur)

        

            Phylum Mollusca (blötdjur)

                     Klass Bivalvia (Lamellibranchiata, Pelecypoda, musslor)

                                                                    Mytilus edulis (blåmussla)

                                                                    Cerastoderma (hjärtmussla)

                                                                    Macoma balthica (östersjömussla)

                                                                    Mya arenaria (sandmussla)

                                                                    Margaritifera margaritifera (flodpärlmussla)

                                               Fam. Unionidae

                                                                    Unio (målarmusslor)

                                                                    Anodonta (dammusslor)

                                               Fam. Sphaeridae

                                                                    Sphaerium (klotmusslor)

                                                                    Pisidium (ärtmusslor)

 

                      Klass Gastropoda (snäckor och sniglar)

                      Underklass Prosobranchia (framgälade snäckor)

                                                                    Theodoxus fluviatilis (båtsnäcka el. schackmönstrad snäcka)

                                                                    Viviparus contectus (sumpsnäcka)

                                                                    Valvata (fjädergälsnäcka)

                                                                    Littorina (strandsnäckor, fossila i Finland)

                                                                    Bithynia

                                                Fam. Hydrobiidae (tusensnäckor)

                                                                    Potamopyrgus antipodarum (= P. jenkinsi)

                                                                    Hydrobia

                      Underklass Opistobranchia (bakgälade snäckor)

                                                                    Limapontia capitata

                                                                    Alderia modesta

                                                                    Embletonia pallida

            Underklass Pulmonata (lungsnäckor)

                                     Ord. Basommatophora (sötvattenlungsnäckor)  

                                              Fam. Lymnaeidae (dammsnäckor)

                                                                     Radix balthica (= Lymnaea peregra, oval dammsnäcka)

                                                                     Radix labiata (= Lymnaea palustris, slamsnäcka)

                                                                     Radix auricularia (örondammsnäcka)

                                                                     Lymnaea stagnalis (stor dammsnäcka)                    

                                              Fam. Planorbidae (skivsnäcka)

                                                                     Planorbarius corneus (posthornssnäcka)

                                                                     Gyraulus

                                                                     Planorbis

                                                                     Ancylus fluviatilis  (flodskålsnäcka)

                                      Ord. Stylommatophora (landlungsnäckor)

                                                                     Succinea putris (bärnstenssnäcka)

                                                                     Clausilia (slutmunssnäcka)

                                                                    Vertigo

                                                                    Trichia hispida

                                                                    Vitrina pellucida (glanssnäcka)

                                                                    Helix pomatia (vinbergssnäcka)

                                                                    Cepaea hortensis  (trädgårdssnäcka)

                                                                     Arianta (spräcklig lundsnäcka)

                                                                     Limax cinereo-niger (stor gråsnigel)

                                                                     Deroceras agreste (åkersnigel)

                                                                     Deroceras reticulatum

                                                                     Arion

           

            Phylum Bryozoa (mossdjur)

                                     Ord. Gymnolaemata

                                                                    Electra crustulenta (tångbark)

                                     Ord. Phytalactolaemata

                                                                     Cristatella mucedo

                                                                     Plumatella repens

           

            Phylum Chordata (ryggsträngsdjur)

            Subphylum Tunicata (manteldjur)

                     Klass Larvacea (appendicularier)

                                                                     Fritillaria borealis

 

 __________________________

Utarbetad av Erik Bonsdorff 1983

Reviderad av Magnus Östman 1989, Charlotta Nummelin 1998* och Cecilia Rönnberg 2003**

 

Källor

*Algerna:

van der Hoek, C., D. G. Mann & H. M. Jahns, 1995. Algae. An introduction to phycology. – Cambrigde University Press, Cambridge, 623 s.

*Övriga protoktister:

Margulis, L., J. O. Corliss, M. Melkonian & D. J. Chapman (red.), 1990. Handbook of protoctista. – Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, 914 s

*Animalia:

Hansson, H. G, 1994. Sydskandinaviska marina flercelliga evertebrater. – Länsstyrelsen i Göteborg och Bohus län, rapport 1994: 15, 205 s.

*von Proschwitz, T. 2001. Svenska sötvattensmollusker (snäckor och musslor) - en uppdaterad checklista med vetenskapliga och svenska namn. - World Wide Web elektronisk publikation; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet. http://www.nrm.se/dok/sotvmoll.html.se